Aeshah Abraheem Wadi و Hadhm Elmabruk Muftah (2025) "The Role of Information and Communication Technology in Enhancing the Efficiency and Effectiveness of Management Information Systems in Modern Organizations", مجلة شمال إفريقيا للنشر العلمي (NAJSP), 3(3), ص 349–355. موجود في: https://najsp.com/index.php/home/article/view/616 (تاريخ الوصول: 30 سبتمبر 2025).